Al-Ĥashr
The Exile
﷽
الحشر
سَبَّحَ Glorifies sabbaḥa [to] Allah lillahi whatever mā (is) in fī the heavens l-samāwāti and whatever wamā (is) in fī the earth l-arḍi And He wahuwa (is) the All-Mighty l-ʿazīzu the All-Wise l-ḥakīmu
Whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth exalts Allāh, and He is the Exalted in Might, the Wise.
هُوَ He huwa (is) the One Who alladhī expelled akhraja those who alladhīna disbelieved kafarū from min (the) People ahli (of) the Scripture l-kitābi from min their homes diyārihim at (the) first li-awwali gathering l-ḥashri Not mā you think ẓanantum that an they would leave yakhrujū and they thought waẓannū that [they] annahum would defend them māniʿatuhum their fortresses ḥuṣūnuhum against mina Allah l-lahi But came to them fa-atāhumu Allah l-lahu from min where ḥaythu not lam they expected yaḥtasibū and He cast waqadhafa into fī their hearts qulūbihimu [the] terror l-ruʿ'ba they destroyed yukh'ribūna their houses buyūtahum with their hands bi-aydīhim and the hands wa-aydī (of) the believers l-mu'minīna So take a lesson fa-iʿ'tabirū O those endowed yāulī (with) insight l-abṣāri
It is He who expelled the ones who disbelieved among the People of the Scripture from their homes at the first gathering. You did not think they would leave, and they thought that their fortresses would protect them from Allāh; but [the decree of] Allāh came upon them from where they had not expected, and He cast terror into their hearts [so] they destroyed their houses by their [own] hands and the hands of the believers. So take warning, O people of vision.
وَلَوْلَآ And if not walawlā [that] an (had) decreed kataba Allah l-lahu for them ʿalayhimu the exile l-jalāa certainly He (would) have punished them laʿadhabahum in fī the world l-dun'yā and for them walahum in fī the Hereafter l-ākhirati (is) a punishment ʿadhābu (of) the Fire l-nāri
And if not that Allāh had decreed for them evacuation, He would have punished them in [this] world, and for them in the Hereafter is the punishment of the Fire.
ذَٰلِكَ That dhālika (is) because [they] bi-annahum they opposed shāqqū Allah l-laha and His Messenger warasūlahu And whoever waman opposes yushāqqi Allah l-laha then indeed fa-inna Allah l-laha (is) severe shadīdu (in) penalty l-ʿiqābi
That is because they opposed Allāh and His Messenger. And whoever opposes Allāh - then indeed, Allāh is severe in penalty.
مَا Whatever mā you cut down qaṭaʿtum of min (the) palm-trees līnatin or aw you left them taraktumūhā standing qāimatan on ʿalā their roots uṣūlihā it (was) by the permission fabi-idh'ni (of) Allah l-lahi and that He may disgrace waliyukh'ziya the defiantly disobedient l-fāsiqīna
Whatever you have cut down of [their] palm trees or left standing on their trunks - it was by permission of Allāh and so He would disgrace the defiantly disobedient.