شَهْرُ Month shahru (of) Ramadhaan ramaḍāna (is) that alladhī was revealed unzila therein fīhi the Quran l-qur'ānu a Guidance hudan for mankind lilnnāsi and clear proofs wabayyinātin of mina [the] Guidance l-hudā and the Criterion wal-fur'qāni So whoever faman witnesses shahida among you minkumu the month l-shahra then he should fast in it falyaṣum'hu and whoever waman is kāna sick marīḍan or aw on ʿalā a journey safarin then prescribed number (should be made up) faʿiddatun from min days ayyāmin other ukhara Intends yurīdu Allah l-lahu for you bikumu [the] ease l-yus'ra and not walā intends yurīdu for you bikumu [the] hardship l-ʿus'ra so that you complete walituk'milū the prescribed period l-ʿidata and that you magnify walitukabbirū Allah l-laha for ʿalā [what] mā He guided you hadākum so that you may walaʿallakum (be) grateful tashkurūna
The month of Ramaḍān [is that] in which was revealed the Qur’ān, a guidance for the people and clear proofs of guidance and criterion. So whoever sights [the crescent of] the month,1 let him fast it; and whoever is ill or on a journey - then an equal number of other days. Allāh intends for you ease and does not intend for you hardship and [wants] for you to complete the period and to glorify Allāh for that [to] which He has guided you; and perhaps you will be grateful.